Where is silesia austrian empire

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Church History Gazetteers Historical Geography. Prussia, along with the other great powers of Europe, had bound herself by treaty to respect this law, but Frederick II, in defiance of his solemn oath, determined to annex Silesia, which had a population of about 1 million inhabitants.

The various acquisitions which the Hohenzollerns had made, while they brought extensive territories under their rule, were so scattered that they needed to be linked up and consolidated, if Prussia was ever to form a strong State. To Frederick the Great the configuration of his kingdom was intolerable. He gained Silesia, which he seized in , and which Austria finally yielded at the Peace of Hubertusburg in , together with Schwiebus and Glatz, as a result of an eight-year war known as the War of the Austrian Succession.

Austrian Silesia, the part of the duchy that remained to Austria after the Seven Years' War, was a mere fraction of the whole, its area being only 1, square miles, or ahout one-eighth of that of Prussian Silesia. It fell into two small portions of territory, separated by a projecting limb of Moravia and surrounded by Prussian Silesia, Moravia, Hungary, and Galicia. Until it was for administrative purposes reckoned a part of Moravia, but since that year it was a crownland of the Austrian empire the smallest of all , with the style of duchy.

The population in was , The Troppau district is known as Upper or Western Silesia, the Teschen district as Lower or Eastern Silesia, the whole comprising an area of square miles. The Duchy was bounded on the north by Prussian Silesia, on the south by Slovakia, on the east by Galicia, and in the west by Moravia.